What does the life cycle of termites best illustrate?

The life cycle of termites is characterized by simple metamorphosis, which is a developmental process involving three stages: egg, nymph, and adult. In this system, the nymphs resemble small, immature versions of the adults and gradually develop into full-grown termites without undergoing a distinct pupal stage. This type of lifecycle contrasts with complete metamorphosis, which includes stages such as larva and pupa, and is not applicable to termites.

Simple metamorphosis allows for a more straightforward and continuous development between nymphs and adults, emphasizing how termites can quickly adapt to their environment as they grow. The absence of a pupal stage signifies a direct progression from nymph to adult, thus making their metamorphosis simple rather than complex. This developmental pattern is critical in understanding the biology and ecology of termites, particularly in their social structures and behaviors.

Asexual reproduction is not relevant in this context, as termites reproduce sexually, with queens and kings fulfilling reproductive roles within the colony. Gradual metamorphosis refers to a developmental process wherein organisms gradually develop over time but typically implies more distinct stages than what is seen in termites.